{"id":5920,"date":"2020-09-22T00:07:44","date_gmt":"2020-09-22T05:07:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/?p=5920"},"modified":"2021-08-27T16:54:20","modified_gmt":"2021-08-27T21:54:20","slug":"why-you-must-dither-when-you-bounce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/2020\/09\/22\/why-you-must-dither-when-you-bounce\/","title":{"rendered":"Why You Must Dither When You Bounce"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Even if you&#8217;re keeping the same bit depth. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The short of it is, that the bounce down, say from 96khz\/24bit to 44.1\/24bit is going to raise your True Peak and integrated LUFS by <strong>.2-3<\/strong> points. When you apply dithering, it tames that gain to only <strong>.1 point<\/strong>. There are technical reasons for this, but the short of it is, my last track I recorded in 96khz\/24 bit in logic and for what ever reason when I googled about Dithering, the impression I got was that it was only necessary if you were reducing the bit depth, say from 24 to 16, which has been the common practice for years. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But lately Spotify, Apple Music, and I assume the others are streaming in 24-bit, so I didn&#8217;t feel the need to dither. But then I noticed that jump after bouncing. Dithering solved the problem, or at least most of it. There still was a .1 jump both in True Peak and iLUFS, but not the <strong>.2-.3<\/strong> point jump that you get otherwise. There are three Dithering options in Logic Pro X bouncing: Regular, and two different &#8220;Noise Shaping&#8221; ones. I tried all three, but at least for my song, they sounded the same and gave me the exact same readings on all the parameters of my Youlean Meter. So I just went with regular, the first choice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s a comment I just wrote on a Youtube video by the brilliant &#8220;In the Mix&#8221; channel that I will link to at the end:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Looking at those guidelines, does it mean if you keep your TP below 2.0 Spotify will let you get away with a little louder LUFS? The most recent song I uploaded had a TP of -2.1 and an integrated LUFS of -13.4. Since I kept it below -2 TP do you think they&#8217;ll let the .6db &#8220;slide&#8221; so to speak (as we say here in the States,hehhe) or will they reduce it still? The guidelines are a little obscure. They say if you are going to master louder than -14LUFS then make sure your TP is below -2. So I wasn&#8217;t quite sure how to interpret that. For sure with indies like myself, the holy grail as it were is to have a sonic quality and loudness that competes with the majors. Oh another think I&#8217;ve learned: You&#8217;ve got to employ dithering, even if you keep the same bit depth on the bounce or mixdown. I accepted the Youlean measurements within the mix because they were the very last on the stereo buss chain. But the mix down from 96\/24 to 44.1\/24 even keeping wave lossless bumped up the TP and iLUFS by .2-.3 points. Employing dithering tamed those losses to only .1 And the readouts were exactly the same whether using regular dithering or the two &#8220;Noise Shaping&#8221; varieties. Cheers!<\/p><cite>Stephen Pickering <\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How Loud Should You Master Your Music?\" width=\"584\" height=\"329\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/GBqeSbisROU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Even if you&#8217;re keeping the same bit depth. The short of it is, that the bounce down, say from 96khz\/24bit to 44.1\/24bit is going to raise your True Peak and integrated LUFS by .2-3 points. When you apply dithering, it &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/2020\/09\/22\/why-you-must-dither-when-you-bounce\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[309,374,78,476],"tags":[375,492,498,495],"class_list":["post-5920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-audio","category-logic-audio","category-music","category-my-songs","tag-logic-pro","tag-mastering","tag-music-production","tag-spotify"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5920"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6144,"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5920\/revisions\/6144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenpickering.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}